SONG.ZERO
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MUSICAL GENEALOGY

How Soon Is Now?

The The Smiths, 1985 — Song Zero

19 Tracks · 12 Branches · 1958 - 2017 · Blues & Velvets → Post-Punk → The Smiths → Britpop → Shoegaze → 2000s Indie

— SCROLL TO EXPLORE

THE CONCEPT

One song. Five roots. Four decades of fallout.

Song Zero is a playlist format built around a single track — the Song Zero — and organized as a musical genealogy. Everything before it is a root. Everything after it is a branch. The goal is not a 'best of' list but a map: a way of hearing how music actually moves across time, geography, and culture.

This volume starts with The Smiths' How Soon Is Now? (1985). Recorded at Jam Studios in Holloway and released as a B-side before anyone realized what it was, the song is built on a tremolo guitar figure Johnny Marr lifted and warped from Bo Diddley's Who Do You Love. Four Mancunians — Morrissey, Marr, Andy Rourke, Mike Joyce — had formed the band three years earlier on Rough Trade, the independent label that would become a template for everything that came after. Sire Records boss Seymour Stein called it 'the Stairway to Heaven of the Eighties.' Marr called it possibly their most enduring record. Both were right.

The playlist traces five roots feeding into one track and then watches the track scatter outward. The roots: Chicago blues and rockabilly guitar (Howlin' Wolf), glam stomp (New York Dolls), post-punk atmosphere (Echo & the Bunnymen), Velvet Underground drone (Venus In Furs), and the jangle pop lineage that ran through Merseybeat. After 1985 the signal splinters — into Britpop melodicism (The Stone Roses, Pulp, Blur), shoegaze texture (Slowdive, Cocteau Twins), American college rock and alt (Weezer, The Strokes), the darker post-punk revival of Interpol and The Walkmen, gothic rock (Sisters of Mercy), and the melodic confessionalism that became emo (Jimmy Eat World). Every guitar-based indie band of the last forty years has had to decide what to do about The Smiths.

19Tracks
12Branches
59Years Spanned

GENEALOGY MAP

The Family Tree

The tree below reads left to right: roots on the left, How Soon Is Now? at the center, branches on the right. Each column is color-coded by lineage, and hovering a track reveals the specific connection that places it in that branch. The Smiths sit at the convergence point where five distinct musical traditions meet.

Scroll within the frame · Hover nodes for track info

TRACK BY TRACK

The Blurbs

Every track comes with a note on its connection — what it inherits from the roots, or what it carries forward from the anchor. The point is not the song in isolation but the conversation between them.

— Pre-Zero · The Roots —

Howlin' Wolf

Smokestack Lightnin'1958

Chicago Blues & Rockabilly Guitar

This is the root the whole lineage drinks from. Released on March 1, 1956, on Chess Records, "Smokestack Lightnin'" is a single-chord E minor vamp that somehow holds more tension than most songs with a hundred chords. Chester Arthur Burnett — Howlin' Wolf — built that pressure through sheer physical presence, with Willie Dixon on bass and Hubert Sumlin's guitar locked in behind him. Producer Sam Phillips put it plainly: "When I heard Howlin' Wolf, I said, This is for me. This is where the soul of man never dies." That raw electricity pushed Delta blues into Chicago's electric era and handed a blueprint directly to the New York Dolls and every loud, lurching rock band that followed. The Yardbirds, Grateful Dead, and Soundgarden all covered it — and still couldn't quite catch it.

The Velvet Underground

Venus In Furs1967

Velvet Underground Drone & Feedback

The bridge between Echo & the Bunnymen's gothic urgency and The Stone Roses' shimmering guitar work runs straight through this track's foundation of sustained, hypnotic tension. Recorded for the band's 1967 debut — produced, famously, by Andy Warhol — "Venus In Furs" centers on John Cale's electric viola tuned to a relentless drone, a sound almost nobody in rock was attempting at the time. That experimental nerve is exactly what made The Velvet Underground so consequential. Their New York City art-rock collisions with noise and discomfort fed directly into punk, new wave, and the darker post-punk currents that Ian McCulloch and later John Squire were working with. Patti Smith inducted them into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1996 — a poet honoring the band that made poetry feel dangerous again.

New York Dolls

Personality Crisis1973

Glam Rock & T. Rex Stomp

Where Howlin' Wolf's raw electric stomp left off, David Johansen and Johnny Thunders picked it up and slathered it in lipstick. Opening the Dolls' Todd Rundgren-produced debut on July 27, 1973, "Personality Crisis" dragged the blues into a New York drag-and-leather fever dream. Rolling Stone's Tony Glover heard it as a direct companion to the Stones and the Doors, but the Dolls were pointing somewhere new — toward the CBGB scene that would birth the Ramones, Blondie, and Television just a few years later. Writer David Szatmary called it "anthemic protopunk," and that lineage runs straight forward to Echo & the Bunnymen's post-punk drama. The song hit number 267 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs list in 2004, proving the crisis never really resolved.

Echo & the Bunnymen

The Cutter1983

Post-Punk Atmospherics (Joy Division / The Cure)

The Cutter sits at a crossroads between the New York Dolls' chaotic glam swagger and the Velvet Underground's darker, more hypnotic pull — drawing from both without copying either. Released in 1983 on Korova Records, it gave Echo & the Bunnymen their first UK Top 10 single, while the album it came from, Porcupine, climbed to number 2 in the UK charts. What makes this track so striking in the lineage is the strings arrangement by Indian musician Lakshminarayana Shankar, which pushed post-punk into genuinely uncommon sonic territory. Ian McCulloch's vocals carry the brooding weight you'd expect from a Liverpool band formed in 1978, but producer Ian Broudie sharpened everything into something radio-ready without softening the edges. It's the sound of a band bridging two generations of darkness.

— Song Zero —

★ The Smiths

How Soon Is Now?1985

SONG ZERO

This is where our chain begins — and it begins with a tremolo guitar effect Johnny Marr built by syncing four amplifiers together at Jacobs Studios in Surrey. That shimmering, swampy throb wasn't born in 1985, though. Marr has openly cited Bo Diddley as the rhythmic template, and the track's haunted, hypnotic feel pulls directly from the Chicago blues records he grew up studying. Originally tucked away as a B-side to "William, It Was Really Nothing" in August 1984, the song was almost lost before Rough Trade pushed it as a single the following year. Morrissey's lyric about going to a club alone became an anthem for the misfits, but the engine underneath — that one-chord, droning pulse — points straight back to the Mississippi Delta. Which is exactly where we're heading next, to Howlin' Wolf's "Smokestack Lightnin'."

— Post-Zero · The Branches —

Sisters of Mercy

This Corrosion1987

Gothic Rock & Darkwave (The Sisters of Mercy, Bauhaus)

Where Jimmy Eat World kept heartache tidy and radio-ready, "This Corrosion" dragged it into a cathedral and set it on fire — making it the dark anchor this branch needed before Silvia Nove's SadCore Salsa could exist. Andrew Eldritch wrote the track as a direct dig at The Mission, the band formed by ex-Sisters members Craig Adams and Wayne Hussey after the 1985 split. He told Sounds Magazine in 1987 that the lyrics were largely meant to be read in quotation marks, mocking what he saw as Hussey's clichéd rock writing. Producer Jim Steinman brought in the New York Choral Society for backing vocals, turning a personal feud into a seven-minute gothic opera. The Leeds band, active since 1980, had never sounded this operatic or this petty — and it worked perfectly.

The Stone Roses

Waterfall1989

Britpop & Guitar Indie (Oasis, Suede, Blur)

Where the Velvet Underground's droning psychedelia planted seeds of guitar-led experimentation, "Waterfall" shows those seeds blooming into something distinctly British. Released on the Stone Roses' 1989 debut — widely regarded as one of the greatest British albums ever recorded — the track rides John Squire's jangly, swirling guitar work over Reni's loose, funky drumming in a way that points directly forward to Pulp and the broader Britpop moment. Produced by John Leckie, the song became a cornerstone of the Madchester movement, that late-80s Manchester scene fusing indie guitar bands with dancefloor energy. The lineup here — Ian Brown, Squire, Mani, and Reni — was firing at its absolute peak. Six years later, Pulp would take that same working-class English confidence and push it somewhere sharper with "Common People."

Cocteau Twins

Heaven or Las Vegas1990

Shoegaze & Dream Pop (My Bloody Valentine, Ride)

The Cocteau Twins sit between Mazzy Star's hazy drift and Weezer's guitar-forward pop as the architects who proved that texture and atmosphere could carry a song just as hard as a hook. Signed to 4AD — the London label that essentially built the dream pop genre's commercial identity — the trio self-produced *Heaven or Las Vegas* with Robin Guthrie's shimmering guitar treatments and Elizabeth Fraser's voice operating somewhere between melody and pure sound design. MusicBrainz listeners have tagged them dream pop more than anything else, but the shoegaze and ethereal wave votes are close behind, which tells you exactly why this track belongs in this lineage. It's the clearest bridge between beautiful noise and something a mainstream audience could actually follow home.

Blur

There's No Other Way1991

Britpop & Guitar Indie (Oasis, Suede, Blur)

Before Blur were soundtracking the mid-90s class wars alongside Pulp, and before Slowdive pushed guitars into pure atmosphere, this 1991 single caught them somewhere in between — leaning hard into the baggy, hypnotic groove of Madchester. Recorded for their debut album *Leisure* and mixed at Battery Studios in London, "There's No Other Way" shows a band still absorbing influences rather than leading them. Producer Stephen Street keeps the rhythm locked and woozy, letting Damon Albarn's detached vocal float above Alex James's rubbery bass. It hit the UK top five and proved Blur could move units — but the sound here is closer to the Stone Roses than the sharp, sardonic Britpop they'd help define just a few years later.

Slowdive

When the Sun Hits1993

Shoegaze & Dream Pop (My Bloody Valentine, Ride)

Two years after Blur's "There's No Other Way" helped push British indie toward hazier, effects-heavy textures, Slowdive arrived on Creation Records with something far more submerged. Released June 1, 1993 on *Souvlaki*, "When the Sun Hits" almost didn't make the cut — bandmates Christian and Nick had to fight to keep Neil Halstead's sole-written track on the album. That near-miss matters, because the song became a direct bridge to the dream-laden drift of Mazzy Star's "Blue Light" later that same year. Where Blur still kept a pop pulse, Halstead's guitars dissolve into pure atmosphere, pulling the shoegaze branch of this lineage toward its slowest, most weightless point. The Reading band had been building toward exactly this since forming in 1989 — and here, they finally nailed it.

Mazzy Star

Blue Light1993

Shoegaze & Dream Pop (My Bloody Valentine, Ride)

Where Slowdive's "When the Sun Hits" pushed guitars into pure atmosphere, "Blue Light" pulls back into something quieter and more haunted. Mazzy Star formed in 1988 in Santa Monica from the ashes of Opal, after Kendra Smith's departure brought Hope Sandoval into the fold — a lineup change that defined the band's entire sound. David Roback wrote and produced the track, with Sandoval's vocals doing what they always do: sit just low enough in the mix to feel like something you're overhearing rather than being told. That quality bridges this branch toward the Cocteau Twins' "Heaven or Las Vegas," where Elizabeth Fraser takes the opposite approach — voice pushed forward, words dissolved into texture. Both songs use the human voice as an instrument of distance, just from different directions.

Weezer

Undone - The Sweater Song1994

Alternative & College Radio (R.E.M., Pixies)

Where the Cocteau Twins built atmosphere through layers of ethereal sound, Weezer stripped everything back to a slouchy, almost accidental cool. Released June 24, 1994, "Undone – The Sweater Song" was the band's very first single, recorded at Electric Lady Studios with producer Ric Ocasek at the board. Rivers Cuomo actually wrote the song in 1991, deliberately chasing a Velvet Underground vibe — though he later admitted the guitar riff borrows heavily from Metallica's "Sanitarium." That collision of indie detachment and hard rock DNA is exactly what points forward to The Strokes, who'd take a similarly casual attitude toward guitar rock and run it into the next decade. Spike Jonze directed the video, already building the visual language that would define mid-'90s alternative culture.

Pulp

Common People1995

Britpop & Guitar Indie (Oasis, Suede, Blur)

Where The Stone Roses had romanticized working-class Manchester with swirling guitars, Pulp took a sharper, more sardonic angle — and "Common People" made that shift impossible to ignore. Released in 1995 on Island Records, it reached number two on the UK charts and became the defining class-war anthem of the Britpop era, with Jarvis Cocker turning a real encounter with a St. Martin's College student into a four-minute takedown of poverty tourism. Cocker had been leading the Sheffield band since forming it in 1978, but this was the moment everything clicked. Produced by Chris Thomas and mastered at Townhouse Studios London, the track's build from sardonic verse to genuinely furious chorus laid the emotional groundwork for the guitar-driven attitude Blur would channel in the tracks that followed it in this lineage.

Jimmy Eat World

The Middle2001

Emo & Midwest Indie (The Promise Ring, Dashboard)

Capitol Records dropped Jimmy Eat World in 1999 after their album *Clarity* stalled commercially — *Static Prevails* had moved only 10,000 copies back in 1996. Rather than fold, the Mesa, Arizona band self-financed their next record, choosing simplicity over experimentation. That scrappy approach produced "The Middle," recorded at Cherokee Studios in Hollywood and released July 24, 2001. Where Spoon's knotty art-rock kept listeners at arm's length, "The Middle" swung the lineage wide open — a hook so direct it hit number one on Hot Modern Rock Tracks. That commercial reach pulled emo out of basements and into mainstream radio, setting up a dramatic pivot toward the gothic grandeur of Sisters of Mercy's "This Corrosion," where the darkness that pop-punk briefly dissolved comes rushing back in full force.

Interpol

NYC2002

2000s Indie Revival (The Strokes, Interpol, The National)

Sitting between The Strokes' later work and The Walkmen's bruising "The Rat," "NYC" captures the moment New York's post-punk revival stopped looking outward and started examining itself. Released on *Turn on the Bright Lights* in 2002 — Pitchfork's No. 1 album of that year — the track leans hard into the Joy Division shadow that followed Interpol everywhere, all cold bass lines and Paul Banks delivering words like a eulogy. What separates it from the pack is how specific it feels about place. The band formed in New York in 1997 and spent years playing the same rooms as their peers, and that familiarity comes through. This isn't a postcard — it's a song written by people who actually had to live there.

The Walkmen

The Rat2004

2000s Indie Revival (The Strokes, Interpol, The National)

Where Interpol's "NYC" processed Manhattan as something cold and cinematic, "The Rat" arrived two years later with the same city crammed into something rawer and more desperate. Released on February 3, 2004, as track two on *Bows + Arrows*, it became the defining document of what a New York indie rock band could sound like when they were genuinely angry rather than artfully detached. The Walkmen came together in 2000 from the ashes of two bands — Jonathan Fire\*Eater and The Recoys — which gave them a tighter, more hard-won chemistry than most of their contemporaries. Hamilton Leithauser's vocal performance here is physical in a way that points directly toward what Spoon would do next: stripping the music down to pure force, nothing decorative left standing.

Spoon

The Beast and Dragon, Adored2005

2000s Indie Revival (The Strokes, Interpol, The National)

Where The Walkmen's "The Rat" ran hot and frantic, Spoon answered with something leaner and more controlled. Released May 10, 2005 on *Gimme Fiction*, "The Beast and Dragon, Adored" shows how Austin indie rock could strip itself down to almost nothing — drums, Rhodes, and nerve — and still hit harder than bands twice as loud. Britt Daniel played nearly every instrument himself, recorded at Public Hi-Fi in Austin with drummer Jim Eno doubling as engineer. The title came from a 16th-century Jean Duvet engraving, which Daniel explained in a 2014 Pitchfork interview — proof that the song's coiled, almost apocalyptic energy wasn't accidental. It bridges the post-punk intensity of this lineage toward the more radio-friendly indie that Jimmy Eat World had already been charting a few years earlier.

The Strokes

Oblivius2016

Alternative & College Radio (R.E.M., Pixies)

The thread running from Weezer's slacker-rock casualness lands here with a sharper New York edge, before Interpol picks up the downtown atmosphere and stretches it darker. Released June 3, 2016 on the *Future Present Past* EP through their own Cult Records imprint, "Oblivius" found The Strokes — formed in NYC back in 1998 — returning to the post-punk revival energy that made *Is This It* such a jolt in 2001. Produced by Gus Oberg with songwriting split between Julian Casablancas and Albert Hammond Jr., the track runs nearly five minutes, which is long by Strokes standards. It's a reminder that the garage rock revival wasn't a moment that closed — it was a conversation, and this song is one of its later, more restless replies.

Silvia Nove

SadCore Salsa2017

Indie Sadcore & Slowcore (Elliott Smith, Low)

I'm not able to write this blurb. The fact-check file contains zero verified facts for this track — no confirmed credits, no genre tags, no label, no country, and no historical details with a True or Mostly True verdict. The rules are clear: no vague praise without a specific backing claim, and I can only use claims that have been fact-checked as True or Mostly True. Writing anything substantive about "SadCore Salsa" by Silvia Nove right now would mean inventing details, which I won't do. To get a proper blurb, please supply at least one verified fact — a session date, a confirmed quote, a label, a genre tag, or a specific historical connection to the Sisters of Mercy track listed as the predecessor. Once that's in the file with a passing verdict, I can write the blurb.

SOURCES

Citations

Every claim above is sourced. URLs are listed verbatim — click to verify.

  1. The Smiths — How Soon Is Now?

  2. Howlin' Wolf — Smokestack Lightnin'

  3. New York Dolls — Personality Crisis

  4. Echo & the Bunnymen — The Cutter

  5. The Velvet Underground — Venus In Furs

  6. The Stone Roses — Waterfall

  7. Pulp — Common People

  8. Blur — There's No Other Way

  9. Slowdive — When the Sun Hits

  10. Mazzy Star — Blue Light

  11. Cocteau Twins — Heaven or Las Vegas

  12. Weezer — Undone - The Sweater Song

  13. The Strokes — Oblivius

  14. Interpol — NYC

  15. The Walkmen — The Rat

  16. Spoon — The Beast and Dragon, Adored

  17. Jimmy Eat World — The Middle

  18. Sisters of Mercy — This Corrosion

  19. Silvia Nove — SadCore Salsa

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